When, in A.D. 430 in Roman North Africa, Hippo Regius is threatened by a Vandal invasion which drives the Roman army into the city, its aged bishop, Aurelius Augustine, suffers the blowback of two major decisions of his life, one public, one personal. Among the refugees pouring into the city are country Donatistas, devotees of a schismatic Christian sect whose suppression in the cities of North Africa Augustine once led. Also among the refugees, however, is the woman, Tal, mother of his son, whom he put away more than 40 years earlier, before either of them became Christian, in order to advance his career in the Emperor’s court.
Count Boniface, the Roman commander, makes Bishop Augustine de facto civil governor of Hippo, in charge of food distribution and shelter for the refugees. Delegating responsibilities, Augustine has his auxiliary bishop, Gildo, himself a former Donatista converted to the Catholic Church, feed and shelter the country Donatistas flooding the city, but hold off on trying to convert them. His first meeting with Tal after four decades is gentle but awkward; he arranges for her to be housed in the convent adjoining the monastery. All efforts to organize the city are violently disrupted when a Vandal raiding party slaughters refugees outside the city and with a captured Roman catapult hurls their heads over the walls. Among those dismayed is Gildo, beside himself: these are his people. The bombardment causes a panic which Boniface means to put down with his troops, but Augustine persuades him it is an opportunity to unite the refugees to the city by giving their “martyrs” a solemn burial in a place of honor (beneath the Emperor’s box in the stadium). Augustine pleads with the refugees to join him in this ceremony.
At the end of the solemn burial Gildo harangues the city Donatistas to renounce the Catholic Church, return to the True Church of the Martyrs, and prepare to do “blood penance” to make their peace with God before the Vandals kill them. Both Augustine and Boniface, from different perspectives, are infuriated; Augustine thinks Gildo is losing his mind. Boniface, concerned that dissention will imperil city unity, defers for the moment to Augustine’s intent to deal with Gildo as a Church matter. Augustine asks his friend Alypius to investigate whether Gildo’s rebellion is something larger. Meanwhile he visits Tal in the convent, and gives her a small book he once wrote with their son shortly before the son died, age 15. The meeting is interrupted by more trouble from Gildo and a few followers, issuing in a demand for access to the river, outside the walls, to perform baptisms. Boniface again lets Augustine deal with Gildo directly, but warns that dissension will not be tolerated. Gildo confirms that he has rejoined the Donatistas. Augustine strips him of his basilica and authority; Boniface arrests Gildo and remands him to the Citadel. A demonstration demanding Gildo’s release fails when Boniface promises extra rations to all men who demolish a pagan temple to build a new interior wall. For their families’ sake the followers disperse to the temple and only the leader, Primiyaan, is seized.
While Augustine visits Gildo at the Citadel, failing to persuade him to return to the Catholic Church, Boniface bursts in with the news that two soldiers have been slain and Primiyaan freed. He orders Gildo to take him to Primiyaan, only to be informed that a new demonstration of young men is demanding a gate opened so they can march out to martyrdom. Boniface is surprisingly pleased. In the ensuing confrontation Boniface identifies Primiyaan, but before the young man is grabbed Gildo steps in front, begging Boniface to “have done with it” – “martyr” them both and get it over with. Instead they are both seized along with the other young men. Augustine begs for their lives: Boniface has Gildo cast in a cell for life, the others reduced to galley-slaves, but Primiyaan prepared for execution. When Augustine tries to induce Primiyaan to beg God’s mercy, Primiyaan calls him “Whore!” and is garroted.
Utterly defeated, Augustine tells Heraclian to go to the basilica to be consecrated bishop. Boniface tells Augustine the matter of Tal in the nunnery will only feed Donatista efforts to discredit him both as bishop and as civil governor: she must go. She must leave in the morning on a special ship on a confidential mission to Carthage. Told by Augustine it is not his preference but his duty to insist she go, Tal vents her outrage at this repeated abandonment by him. Even more distraught that he is sending her away again, Augustine declares she is his wife forever. Only partly reconciled, Tal gives him a bishop’s pallium (or stole) she has embroidered for him. He is deeply moved. She asks and receives his hands-on blessing, and her parting words are simply: “I am proud of you.” The ship takes her away in the morning, and Augustine, wearing her pallium, grimly sets forth to prepare the city “for the best or for the worst.”
END of “CITIZEN AUGUSTINE,” Cycle One of “The Augustine Bicycle.”
(Cycle Two is “Augustine the Cynic”)